解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Kinesthesia, the sense of body motion, is essential to proper control and execution of movement. Despite its importance for activities of daily living, no current clinical measures can objectively measure kinesthetic deficits. The goal of this study was to use robotic technology to quantify preva...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002058
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of normobaric oxygen (NBO) therapy on T2*-weighted images of intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs). METHODS:Two common models of ICH were performed in mice, and longitudinal T2*-weighted images of the hematomas were acquired under normoxia or...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002045
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to clarify the association of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with carotid atherosclerosis and the impact of CKD on carotid atherosclerosis according to blood pressure categories in an urban general population. METHODS:We studied 3466 Japanese individuals (35-93 years old) in the Suita Stu...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002957
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A high rate of postprocedure complications in the Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial has raised concerns whether such results are representative of intracranial stent placement in actual routine practice. METHODS:Using the Nationwide In...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002567
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Insular injuries are known to cause autonomic derangements. Patients with ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms frequently develop temporal hematomas (THs) in addition to subarachnoid hemorrhages, and those with TH may sustain autonomic derangements more frequently than those without TH. Hemi...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.003099
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite the reported functional recovery in transplanted stroke models and patients, the mechanism of action underlying stem cell therapy remains not well understood. Here, we examined the role of stem cell-mediated vascular repair in stroke. METHODS:Adult rats were exposed to transient occlusio...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001943
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Quality of life (QoL) is important to stroke survivors yet is often recorded as a secondary measure in acute stroke randomized controlled trials. We examined whether commonly used stroke outcome measures captured aspects of QoL. METHODS:We examined primary outcomes by National Institutes of Heal...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001126
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Shoulder pain is a common complication after stroke that can impede participation in rehabilitation and has been associated with poorer outcomes. Evidence-based treatments for hemiplegic shoulder pain are limited. Suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) is a safe and effective treatment of shoulder pain...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002471
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:MRI characterization of carotid plaque has been studied recently as a potential tool to predict stroke caused by carotid atherosclerosis. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize the association of MRI-determined intraplaque hemorrhage, lipid-rich necrotic core, and thinnin...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002551
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotypes have been associated with lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Although statins have been associated with an increased risk of ICH, meta-analyses have not consistently shown a statin-induced risk of ICH. Here, we test whether hypercholesterolemia (HC) and ApoE p...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001304
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia can lead to pneumonia and subsequent death after acute stroke. However, no prospective study has demonstrated reduced pneumonia prevalence after implementation of a dysphagia screen. METHODS:We performed a single-center prospective interrupted time series trial of a quality initiative ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000204
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial direct current stimulation is emerging as a promising tool for the treatment of several neurological conditions, including cerebral ischemia. The therapeutic role of this noninvasive treatment is, however, limited to chronic phases of stroke. We thus ought to investigate whether diff...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001687
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To assess the association of lesion location and risk of aspiration and to establish predictors of transient versus extended risk of aspiration after supratentorial ischemic stroke. METHODS:Atlas-based localization analysis was performed in consecutive patients with MRI-proven first-time acute s...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001690
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Exposure to vascular risk factors has a gradual deleterious effect on brain MRI and cognitive measures. We explored whether a pattern of these measures exists that predicts stroke and Alzheimer disease (AD) risk. METHODS:A cognitive battery was administered to 1679 dementia and stroke-free Frami...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.000947
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acute cerebral ischemia is frequently associated with headache. It is unknown whether concomitant headache reflects a partly different pathogenesis, and thus, may influence long-term prognosis after stroke. Here, we compared the long-term risk of recurrent vascular events in patients in whom a tr...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002217
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recanalization status after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in patients with ischemic stroke is a reference point to proceed with a rescue reperfusion intervention, although early neurological improvement (NI) may preclude endovascular procedures. We aimed to evaluate the importance of restoration...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000048
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ASCOD phenotyping (A, atherosclerosis; S, small vessel disease; C, cardiac pathology; O, other causes; and D, dissection) assigns a degree of likelihood to every potential cause (1 for potentially causal, 2 for causality is uncertain, 3 for unlikely causal but disease is present, 0 for absence of...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001363
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory responses cause secondary injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We recently demonstrated the involvement of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling in these processes. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the protective effect ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001038
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a generalized inflammatory state. The primary goal of the study was to determine whether differences exist in outcomes in SIRS and non-SIRS intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator-treated patients. METHODS:Consecutive patients were retrospe...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001371
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patient selection is crucial in the endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients. Baseline computed tomographic (CT) images, evaluated with the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Scale (ASPECTS), are considered significant predictors of outcome. In this study, we evaluated CT images and ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001068
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Research on the relationship between caffeine-containing medicines (CCMs) and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is sparse. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between CCMs and the risk of HS. METHODS:We performed a multicenter case-control study in South Korea, from 2002 to 20...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.674077
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To date, studies on neonatal stroke have mainly focused on cortical stroke. We have focused on perforator strokes, noncortical strokes in the arterial vascular perforator area. We sought to identify risk factors and evaluate clinical presentation and neuroimaging findings for neonatal perforator ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001064
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is unclear whether blood lipid profiles and statin use before intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are associated with its outcome. METHODS:The Helsinki ICH Study, a single-center observational registry of consecutive ICH patients, was used to study the associations between premorbid statin use, ba...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001829
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The effect of flow diverter (FD) on hemodynamic changes observed in aneurysms is inevitably affected by the actual structural configuration of deployed FD. We studied the resultant hemodynamic changes after implantation of FDs using computational fluid dynamic simulations based on micro-computed ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001202
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to demonstrate the contribution of axonal remodeling of the corticospinal tract (CST) in the spinal cord to functional outcome after stroke. METHODS:Bilateral pyramidotomy (BPT) or sham-BPT was performed in mice with transgenic yellow fluorescent protein labeling in the CST subjected t...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001162
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We investigate whether admission serum calcium levels are associated with hematoma volume, stroke severity, and outcomes in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage. METHODS:A total of 273 patients admitted within 24 hours after intracerebral hemorrhage onset was divided into quartiles based...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001187
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acute cocaine use has been temporally associated with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). This study analyzes the impact of cocaine use on patient presentation, complications, and outcomes. METHODS:Data of patients admitted with aSAH between 1991 and 2009 were reviewed to determine impact...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000749
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic postconditioning, a brief episode of ischemia after a prolonged ischemic insult, has been found to reduce the delayed neuronal loss after stroke. However, the mechanisms underlying such endogenous neuroprotective strategy remain obscure. In this study, we try to explore the excitatory po...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.680181
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) present in plasma might display a specific signature in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. METHODS:Global miRNA profiles were determined with the Agilent Human miRNA Microarray platform, and validated by quantitative polymerase ch...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000835
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We previously reported increased incidence of ischemic stroke among both blacks and whites with diabetes mellitus, especially in those aged <55 years. With rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the past decade, we revisit the impact of diabetes mellitus on stroke incidence in the same populat...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001318
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The impact of asymptomatic coronary artery disease on the risk of major vascular events in patients with cerebral infarction is unknown. METHODS:Four hundred five patients with acute cerebral infarction underwent carotid, femoral artery, thoracic, and abdominal aorta ultrasound examination. Of 3...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000142
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In the Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial-1 (ACST-1), 3120 patients with tight asymptomatic carotid stenosis were randomly assigned to medical treatment alone or to carotid endarterectomy and appropriate medication. Successful carotid endarterectomy significantly reduced 10-year stroke risk in yo...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000348
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Short-term elevations in fine particulate matter air pollution (PM2.5) are associated with increased risk of acute cerebrovascular events. Evidence from the peripheral circulation suggests that vascular dysfunction may be a central mechanism. However, the effects of PM2.5 on cerebrovascular funct...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000395
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Brain injury caused by stroke is a frequent cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality with limited therapeutic options. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to improve outcome after neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury mainly by secretion of growth factors stimulating repair processes....
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000326
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke education, 1 of 8 endorsed stroke performance measures, consists of 5 specific subcomponents: risk factors, stroke warning signs, emergency medical service activation, physician follow-up, and discharge medications. We identified predictors of stroke education performance measure complianc...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000763
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) has a higher incidence of periprocedural stroke compared with endarterectomy. Identifying CAS steps with the highest likelihood of embolization may have important implications. We evaluated CAS safety by correlating the findings of procedural transcranial Do...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000659
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of proximal flow control on efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in an in vitro middle cerebral artery occlusion. METHODS:Three independent variables, including clot type, device (Merci Retriever, Solitaire FR, and Trevo devices), and use of a balloon guide cathe...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.670463
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke is beneficial within 4.5 hours of symptom onset, but the effect rapidly decreases over time, necessitating quick diagnostic in-hospital work-up. Initial time strain occasionally results in treatment of patients with an alternate diagnosis (stroke...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000126
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging sometimes fails to detect early computed tomography (CT) ischemic lesions in acute ischemic stroke patients, which is termed reversed discrepancy (RD), but its clinical significance remains unclear. The incidence and factors associated with RD in acute ischemic stroke p...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000254
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because best medical treatment is improving, the risk of stroke in asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACAS) may decline. We evaluated the risk of ischemic stroke and stratified it according to stroke subtype in patients with ACAS during long-term follow-up. METHODS:In total, 4319 consecutive ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.669267
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00